|
Drug
volume or Expander
|
Concentration
to administer
|
Preparation
(based on recommended concentration)
|
Dosage
|
Route/Rate
|
|
Epinephrine
|
1:10,000
|
1
ml in a syringe - can dilute 1:1 with normal saline if given IT
|
0.1-0.3
ml/kg
|
|
|
Volume
Expanders
|
-
Plasmanate
- Whole
blood
-
5%Albumin/solution
- Normal
saline
- Ringer's
Lactate
|
40
ml to be given by syringe or IV drip
|
10
ml/kg
|
IV
Give
over 5-10 minutes
|
|
Sodium
Bicarbonate
|
0.5%
mEq/ml
(4.2%
solution)
|
20
ml in a syringe or two 10ml prefilled syringes
|
2
mEq/kg
|
IV
Give
slowly over at least 2 minutes (1mEq/kg/min)
|
|
Naloxone
Hydrochloride
|
NARCAN
Adult
Narcan 0.4 mg/ml or
1
mg/ml
|
1
ml in a syringe
|
0.1
mg.kg = 0.25 ml/kg or 0.1 ml/kg
|
IV,
IM, SQ or IT
Give
rapidly/
may
repeat
|
|
Glucose
|
10%
|
20
ml in syringe
|
2
ml/kg (bolus) 96 ml/kg/day
(continuous)
|
IV
|
|
Calcium
Gluconate
|
10%
|
Exact
amount to be given in syringe
|
1-2
ml/kg
|
IV
Give
slowly - Stop if bradycardia
|
|
Atropine
|
0.1
mg/ml
|
Multiple
strengths
|
0.02
mg/kg
|
IV,
IT, IM, SQ
|
|
Dopamine
|
6
x wt (kg) x desired dose (mcg/kg/min)/ml/hr = Amount (mg)/100ml
|
(Refer
to the left box)
|
5-20
mcg/kg/min
|
IV
Continuous infusion (pump)
|